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Start your adventure with local SEO - a guide to local SEO for beginners

What exactly is local SEO? ➢ How to set up and manage a Google Business Profile ➢ What tools are viable for local SEO and its goals? Read now!

Sebastian Żarnowski

Sebastian Żarnowski

Co-founder & CEO

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In today’s digital world, being easily found online can make or break a business, especially for local businesses trying to attract nearby customers. That’s where local SEO comes in. Local SEO, or local search engine optimization, is a collection of various actions that aim at boosting a business standing in local searches, by optimizing your online presence. Whether you’re running a small café, a boutique store, or a local service provider, mastering local SEO can significantly boost your visibility and bring more potential customers through your doors.

This guide will take you through the foundations of local SEO. We’ll cover the basics, like setting up your Google Business Profile (GBP), conducting local keyword research, and building a local link base. We’ll also dive into more advanced strategies like managing online reviews and optimizing your website for local search. By the end of this guide, you’ll clearly understand how to improve your local SEO efforts and make sure your business stands out in local search results. So, let’s start your adventure with local SEO and help your business shine online!

What is local SEO?

Local SEO can be defined as a subtype of search engine optimization that focuses on attracting traffic from location-based searches by optimizing a business’s online presence in the area. Such searches commonly include specific city names or terms like “near me”, indicating that the searcher is seeking services or products within a specific geographical area. For example, when someone types in “best coffee shop in Austin,” businesses optimized for local SEO will have a significantly bigger chance to appear in the search results.

The primary goal of local SEO is to increase the visibility of a local business in search engines, making it easier for potential customers in the area to find it. Unlike traditional SEO, which is aimed at improving a website’s visibility on a national, international, or even global scale, local SEO targets searchers in a very specific locality. This makes local SEO particularly important for local service providers, brick-and-mortar stores and small businesses that heavily rely on foot traffic and local clientele.

There are several key components to local SEO:

  1. Google Business Profile : Creating and optimizing a Google Business Profile (formerly called Google my business) is one of the most critical aspects of local SEO. This profile works as a digital business card and helps your business appear on Google Maps and in local search results, providing essential information like your business’s name, phone number, business address, opening hours, and customer reviews.
  2. Local keywords : Conducting local keyword research is vital for identifying the phrases and terms that potential customers are utilizing to find businesses like yours. Tools like Google Keyword Planner are crucial for finding relevant local keywords to incorporate into your website content and metadata.
  3. On-page SEO : Optimizing your website’s on-page elements, such as meta descriptions, title tags, headers, and localized content, can significantly improve local search rankings of your business. Including your business name, address, and phone number (NAP) consistently across your online listings and your website is also vital here.
  4. Local citations and listings : Ensuring your business is listed in online directories and local business directories with accurate and consistent NAP information helps search engines validate your business’s existence and relevance. These citations can come from local newspapers, online directories, and other local sites.

Online reviews : Positive reviews can be an enormous booster for your local search rankings and help it attract more potential customers. Encouraging satisfied customers to share their opinions and reviews on your GBP (Google Business Profile) and other platforms can be an effective tool to strengthen your online reputation.

By focusing on these components and integrating them into your local SEO actions, you can improve your business’s visibility in local search engine results, attract more local searchers, and ultimately drive more foot traffic and sales.

Setting up your Google Business Profile

Getting your business to stand out in local search results starts with a well-optimized GBP . This profile is a must-have for any local business owner, as it allows potential customers to easily find the business online by helping the business to show up on Google Maps and in local search results. Here’s how to get started and make the most of it:

Creating your profile

  1. Sign up or claim your business : Head over to the Google Business Profile website and sign up for an account. If your business is already listed, claim it to take control of the profile.
  2. Enter accurate business information : Fill in all the essential details, including your business category and NAP — name, address, phone number . Make sure all information is consistent with what’s on any other online listing and your website.

Verify your business : After your profile is ready, Google needs to verify that you are the de facto owner of that particular business. It can be done via phone, video call, short presentation video, email, or mail.

Google Business Profile

Optimizing your profile

  1. Complete every section : Don’t leave any section blank. Fill in the business hours, website URL, services, and a detailed description of your business. The more information you provide here, the better your chances of being found.
  2. Add photos and videos : Google promotes varied GBP content. High-quality videos and photos of your business can help it with search engine bots and attract more attention. Be sure to post images of your storefront, products, interior, team, and events to give your potential customers a sense of what you offer.
  3. Collect and respond to reviews : Whisper marketing is a powerful tool in the local market. Satisfied customers should be politely encouraged to write positive reviews on your GBP. Responding to reviews, no matter if they’re good or bad, shows people that you value customer opinions and helps build trust.

Maintaining your profile

  1. Keep information up-to-date : Regularly update your profile if there were any changes, like special offers, new hours or services.
  2. Use Google Posts : Share promotions, updates, and events directly on your profile using Google Posts. This short form of content keeps customers informed and engaged.
  3. Monitor insights : Google provides data on how customers find their way to and interact with your profile. Use this information to understand your audience and fine-tune your local SEO strategy.

By setting up and optimizing your GBP, you will improve your business’s visibility in local searches, attract more customers, and serve them the information they would need to choose your business.

Keyword research for local SEO

Finding the right keywords is essential for getting noticed in local searches. Local keyword research focuses on identifying the phrases and terms that people in your area are using to find businesses like yours. Here’s how to do it:

Finding local keywords

  1. Brainstorm potential keywords : Think about the services you offer and how customers might search for them. Make a list of potential keywords.
  2. Use keyword research tools : Tools like Ahrefs, Google Keyword Planner and Moz are a viable option for finding various local keywords relevant to your industry. These tools show search volume, competition, and keyword suggestions.
  3. Analyze competitors : Take a deep dive into the keywords your competitors are showing up for. This can help you to add crucial keywords you might have missed previously.

Google keyword research tool

Evaluating keywords

  1. Search volume : Choose keywords that people are actually searching for. Local keywords may have lower search volumes than broader ones, but they can bring in high-quality traffic.
  2. Competition : Consider how competitive each keyword is. Highly competitive keywords can be harder to rank for, so find a balance between competition and search volume.
  3. Relevance : Make sure the keywords you choose are relevant to the services you offer and your business as a whole. Irrelevant keywords won’t attract the right audience.

Targeting local keywords

  1. Long-tail keywords : These are more specific and longer keyword phrases. They are usually less competitive and may attract local searchers more effectively. For example, instead of a short and broad “coffee shop” phrase, try “best coffee shop in downtown Austin.”
  2. Geographical modifiers : Include your city, neighborhood, or region in your keywords. This helps search engines correlate your business with a given location and improves your chances of showing up in local searches.
  3. Service-specific keywords : Combine your services with local keywords. If you’re a carpenter in the Chicago area, use keywords like “Chicago decorative woodwork” or “Chicago home carpentry.”

keyword volumes Google Keyword Planner

Implementing keywords

  1. Website content : Naturally weave in local keywords into your website content, such as page headers, titles, meta descriptions, and the body text. Avoid stuffing too many keywords in, as this can harm your local SEO rankings.
  2. Google Business Profile : Use local keywords in your GBP description and services to improve your chances of appearing in local searches.
  3. Local listings : Ensure your business information and local keywords are consistent across all local listings and directories.

By doing thorough local keyword research and using those keywords strategically, you can improve your local SEO efforts, attract the right audience, and boost your visibility in local search engine results.

Optimizing your website for local search engine rankings

To maximize your visibility in local search results, optimizing your website for local SEO is essential. This involves a combination of on-page SEO techniques, technical adjustments, and creating content that appeals to local searchers. Here’s how to make your website more attractive to local customers and search engines alike.

On-page SEO

Start with on-page SEO. This means tweaking your website’s individual pages to include local keywords naturally within the content. Your page titles, meta descriptions, headers, and body text should all reflect relevant local terms. For example, if you run a pastry shop in Austin, use keywords like “best pastry shop in Austin” or “Austin pastry shop” in these elements. Ensure your NAP is consistently listed on your website. It’s a good idea to include this information in the footer of each page, making it easily accessible and ensuring consistency across your site. Localo free website might be a good solution, have a look.

Localo free website builder

Localized content

Creating localized content is another vital aspect. Write articles, blog posts and other content that speaks directly to your local audience . This could include topics like community news, local events, or guides to your city’s best spots related to your business. For example, a local hardware store could write about DIY projects that are popular in their area or seasonal maintenance tips. This helps with SEO and engages your local community.

Technical aspects

Technical SEO can’t be overlooked . Make sure that your website is mobile-friendly because the gross of local searches come from mobile devices. A responsive design that works well on tablets and smartphones is practically a must-have. Fast loading times are also critical; a slow website is very likely to be abandoned before any meaningful interaction. Use tools like Google’s PageSpeed Insights to check and optimize your site’s performance. Additionally, make sure your site is properly secure (using HTTPS) to build trust with both search engines and users.

Google Maps integration

Another key strategy is to embed Google Maps on your contact page, highlighting your business location. This helps with local SEO and makes it easier to find you “in the wild”. Using schema markup can also improve your local SEO, as it provides search engines with detailed information about your business. Schema markup helps search engines understand your business details, like your address, business hours, and services offered, which can enhance your visibility in search results.

Testimonials

Finally, gather and display customer testimonials and reviews on your website. Positive reviews and testimonials build trust and can significantly affect your local search rankings. Create a dedicated section for reviews/testimonials, or integrate them throughout your site to showcase customer satisfaction and credibility.

Building local citations and listings

Local citations and listings play a substantial role in upping your local SEO efforts. These are mentions of your business’s NAP on other websites, and their role is helping search engines in verifying your business’s location and credibility. Building consistent and accurate local citations across various platforms can enhance your visibility in local searches and bring more traffic to your business. (BTW have I mentioned, that Localo has a citation management tool? Check it out!)

Begin by listing your business in online directories and local business directories. Popular directories like Yellow Pages, Yelp, and Bing Places are great starting points. While procuring listings, make sure your NAP stays consistent and accurate across all of them. Any discrepancies in your business details can lead to confusion for both search engines and users, harming your local SEO efforts. It’s also beneficial to get listed in industry-specific directories, catering to your field.

Yelp local citation

Local newspapers and online directories can also provide valuable citations. Seek opportunities to catch a mention in local news articles, event listings, or community boards. Participating in local events or sponsoring local activities can lead to mentions in local publications, which boosts your local citations and enhances your community presence.

Precise NAP information across every listing is critical. Consistency in provided data helps search engines verify your business’s legitimacy and improves your chances of achieving higher ranks in local search results. Regularly audit your listings to ensure all information is up-to-date and correct. Tools like Yext or Moz Local can be a great boon in managing your listings and ensure consistency across the web.

Local citations also include social media platforms. Ensure your business’s NAP information is correct on all social media profiles, such as Facebook, Instagram, and LinkedIn. Engage with your audience on these platforms by posting regular updates, sharing relevant local content, and responding to comments. Social media interactions can bring more traffic to your website and improve your local SEO.

Another effective strategy is to seek local blogs or websites that might feature your business. Reach out to local influencers or bloggers who cover topics related to your industry and see if they would be interested in jolly cooperation. A mention or a link from a reputable local site can boost your local SEO and drive targeted traffic to your site.

Consistency, accuracy, and engagement are key to building effective local citations and listings. By ensuring your business information is uniform across all platforms and actively interacting with the local community, you can enhance your local SEO efforts, improve your search engine rankings, and bring in more local customers.

Building links from local websites is an effective way to enhance your local SEO and improve your search engine rankings. This type of link building involves getting other websites within your local area to include links leading to your site. These links act as votes of confidence and can visibly boost your position in local searches.

Start by contacting local organizations and businesses that complement your services. Forming lasting partnerships with such entities can create opportunities for mutual linking. For example, if run a gym, you might partner with a local health food store or sports shop. They can link to your website from theirs, and you can do the same. This creates a network of local businesses supporting each other and enhancing each other’s online presence.

Sponsoring local events and community activities is another viable way to build local link bases. By sponsoring a local charity run, festival, or school event, your business can gain mentions and links from event websites, local news sites, and community boards. These links improve your SEO and increase your brand recognizability within the local community.

Engaging with local influencers and bloggers is a strategy worth exploring. Many local bloggers are looking for content and are open to featuring local businesses in their posts. Reach out to them with special offers, news, or interesting stories related to your business. A blog post or social media mention from a local influencer can drive traffic to your site and enhance your local SEO.

Creating valuable, locally relevant content on your website is another effective strategy. You may write about community news, local events, or topics of interest to your local audience. This content can attract links from local websites that find your information useful and relevant to their readers.

By actively building local links, you can significantly improve your local search rankings and establish a strong online presence within your community.

Managing online reviews and reputation

Online reviews are critical for local SEO. They strongly influence potential customers and will impact your local search rankings. Positive reviews can significantly enhance your business’s credibility and make you more visible in local search results.

Reviews from satisfied customers are a powerful marketing tool in your arsenal . So, encourage them gently to share their opinions on your GBP or other review platforms like TripAdvisor, Yelp or industry-specific sites. You can politely request reviews using follow-up emails, social media, or by asking your customers in person. Provide direct links to your review pages to make it easy for them.

Responding to reviews, regardless if they are positive or negative, is essential. Thank each customer for positive feedback and directly address any concerns raised in each negative review. This will show your potential customers that you are committed to providing extraordinary service and value even negative feedback. It also helps build trust and can turn a negative situation into a positive experience for other readers.

Monitoring your online reviews regularly is another crucial aspect. Set up alerts to notify you about newly posted reviews so you can respond promptly. Use reputation management software or tools like Google Alerts to keep track of your online reputation across various platforms.

Incorporating reviews into your website can also boost your local SEO. Displaying customer reviews and testimonials on your site builds trust and shows potential customers that others have had positive experiences with your business.

By actively managing your online reviews and reputation, you can enhance your local SEO efforts, build a strong, trustworthy brand, and attract more customers in your local community.

Utilizing various local SEO tools

Leveraging local SEO tools can streamline your efforts and provide valuable insights to improve your local search rankings. These tools can help with everything from keyword research and competitor analysis to tracking your performance and managing your online reputation.

Google Analytics is practically a required tool for any local SEO strategy. It provides detailed insights into how visitors find, navigate and interact with your website. You can track metrics such as traffic sources, bounce rates, user behavior, and conversion rates. By analyzing this data, you can pinpoint what’s working and where you need to make improvements.

Google Search Console is also a must-have tool in local positioning. It helps you maintain and monitor your site’s presence in Google search results for various keywords. You can use it to identify and fix issues, submit sitemaps, and see which queries bring traffic to your site. This information is essentially invaluable for refining your local SEO strategy.

For keyword research, tools like Google Keyword Planner, Ahrefs, and Moz are incredibly useful. They help you analyze search volumes, discover relevant local keywords, and assess competition. Using these tools, you can find the best keywords to target and incorporate into your content.

Moz Local and Yext are excellent for managing local listings and citations. These tools ensure your business information is consistent across all directories and listings, helping improve your local search rankings. They also provide insights into your listing performance and any areas that need attention.

Reputation management tools like BrightLocal and ReviewTrackers can help you manage and monitor online reviews on various sites.

By utilizing these local SEO tools, you can enhance your local SEO efforts, streamline your processes, and gain valuable insights to drive better results.

Measuring and tracking your local SEO success

To make sure your local SEO efforts are effective, it’s critical to track and measure your progress. This involves monitoring key metrics and using tools to analyze your performance.

The easiest way to do this is by utilizing Google Analytics and Google Search Console. These tools provide comprehensive data on your website’s traffic, search performance and user behavior. Regularly review this data to understand how visitors find and interact with your site. Pay attention to metrics like organic traffic, conversion rates, and bounce rate.

Track your local search rankings to see how your site performs for relevant local keywords. Tools like Moz, Ahrefs, and BrightLocal can help you identify trends and monitor your rankings over time. This information is valuable for adjusting your strategy and targeting the most effective keywords.

Consistently monitor your Google Business Profile insights to see how potential customers interact with your listing. This includes views, clicks, and actions taken (like calls or directions). Understanding these metrics can help you optimize your profile and improve its performance.

Regularly audit your online listings and citations to ensure accuracy and consistency. Tools like Moz Local and Yext can simplify this process and provide insights into your listing performance.

Review your online reviews and ratings to gauge your reputation. Tools like BrightLocal and ReviewTrackers can aggregate reviews from various platforms, making it easier to monitor and respond to feedback.

How to do local SEO — summary

Local SEO is an extremely mighty tool for local businesses that aim at attracting more customers and improving their online visibility. By setting up and optimizing your GBP, conducting thorough keyword research, optimizing your website, building local citations, and managing your online reputation, you can enhance your local search rankings and reach more potential customers.

Utilizing various local SEO tools can streamline your efforts and provide valuable insights, helping you refine your strategy and achieve better results. Regularly measuring and tracking your progress ensures your efforts are effective and allows you to make data-driven decisions.

Starting your adventure with local SEO can seem daunting, but by following the steps outlined in this guide, you’ll be well on your way to improving your online presence and attracting more local customers. Remember, engagement and consistent work are fundamental to local SEO success. Keep your information accurate, engage with your community, and continuously refine your strategy to stay ahead of the competition.

Now, take the first step in your local SEO journey and watch in awe as your business grows!

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